Ikhwan Muslimin aka Muslim Brotherhood, Fountain of Islamist Violence
In her website (http://cynthiafarahat.com) Cynthia has given permission to use her article but to be reproduced in full. This is where I have to break the rules and truncate her article for easy reading. (O'wise depa tak mahu baca pun.)
Please do read my comments at the bottom, as well as my other comments in between.
Mar 8, 2017
By: Cynthia Farahat
Middle East Quarterly
Spring 2017
Middle East Quarterly
Spring 2017
HASSAN AL Banna
MB founded in 1928 by Hassan al-Banna
MB founded in 1928 by Hassan al-Banna
Egyptian schoolteacher from rural town
from young Banna intimidated, harassed Christians, Muslims
in 2014, UAE designated MB and int'nal affiliate CAIR as terrorist groups
British asserted MB highly ambiguous relationship with violent extremism
as ideology and network MB has been rite of passage for violence, terrorism
US recently introduced Senate bill to designate MB terror organization
US recently introduced Senate bill to designate MB terror organization
Feb 2016 House Judiciary Committee approved bill to designate MB terrorist
July 2016 “Naming the Enemy within Homeland Security Act”
prohibits funding or collaborating with organizations associated with MB
Historical Background
MB a militaristic organization since inception
operated as terrorist entity for almost a century
influenced establishment of most Sunni terrorist organizations
al-Qaeda, al-Gama’a al-Islamiyya (GI) Hamas, Islamic State (ISIS).
founded, directly inspired, indoctrinated, recruited by MB
Contrary to what MB says, violence is an ongoing activity
MB founded in 1928 by Hassan al-Banna (1906-49)
Egyptian schoolteacher, watch repairer from rural town
steeped in Hanbali school popular among Salafi jihadists
Banna engaged in Islamist activities from young age
joined local group intimidate Christians, Muslims in hometown
fascinated by secret societies, cults, fraternal orders
drove him to form MB as fraternity cult
with own secret militia—al-Tanzim al-Khass (Secret Apparatus)
executing military training and terror activities
drove him to form MB as fraternity cult
with own secret militia—al-Tanzim al-Khass (Secret Apparatus)
executing military training and terror activities
Secret Apparatus : assassinations, large wave of bombings
Dec 1946 bombed eight police stations in Cairo
bombed trains in Sharqia and Ismailia
King George Hotel in Ismailia
1948 police raid confiscated 165 bombs
Dec 1946 bombed eight police stations in Cairo
bombed trains in Sharqia and Ismailia
King George Hotel in Ismailia
1948 police raid confiscated 165 bombs
Secret Apparatus numerous acts of political violence in Egypt
1947 assassination of Judge Ahmed Khazinder Bey
1948 assassination of Prime Minister Mahmoud Nuqrashi Pasha
At that time MB had 60,000 to 70,000 rifles
military buildup ac-companied by infiltration of Egyptian army
including conspiratorial group of Free Officers
July 1952 overthrew monarchy in coup
Banna assassinated in 1949
Hassan Hudaybi succeeded him as Mursyidul Am of MB
arrested in 1965 for planning to assassinate President Nasser
Hudaybi three-year prison sentence
MB’s ideologue Sayyed Qutb executed in 1966
false denial standard tactic of MB
(Outsourcing Violence)
1947 assassination of Judge Ahmed Khazinder Bey
1948 assassination of Prime Minister Mahmoud Nuqrashi Pasha
At that time MB had 60,000 to 70,000 rifles
military buildup ac-companied by infiltration of Egyptian army
including conspiratorial group of Free Officers
July 1952 overthrew monarchy in coup
Banna assassinated in 1949
Hassan Hudaybi succeeded him as Mursyidul Am of MB
arrested in 1965 for planning to assassinate President Nasser
Hudaybi three-year prison sentence
MB’s ideologue Sayyed Qutb executed in 1966
false denial standard tactic of MB
(Outsourcing Violence)
1960s and early 1970s formation of MB terror groups under independent banners
1st was Gama’at al-Muslimin aka Takfir wa-l-Hijra (Excommunication and Emigration)
formed by 2 leaders of Secret Apparatus : Shukri Mustafa, Sheikh Ali Ismael
1st was Gama’at al-Muslimin aka Takfir wa-l-Hijra (Excommunication and Emigration)
formed by 2 leaders of Secret Apparatus : Shukri Mustafa, Sheikh Ali Ismael
2nd group created by MB was al-Gama’a al-Islamiyya (GI)
responsible for Oct 1981 assassination of Anwar Sadat
Both groups founded by active leaders of MB
Sadat equated GI with Brotherhood
responsible for Oct 1981 assassination of Anwar Sadat
Both groups founded by active leaders of MB
Sadat equated GI with Brotherhood
GI leader and MB spiritual authority : Omar Abdel Rahman
Omar Abdel Rahman (“The Blind Sheikh”)
convicted of 1993 bombing of World Trade Center in New York
Omar Abdel Rahman (“The Blind Sheikh”)
convicted of 1993 bombing of World Trade Center in New York
An older Qardhawi keeping in touchOmar The Blind died in prison in North Carolina on Feb 18, 2017
Mursyidul Am of MB and founder of Gemaa Islamiyya
Morsi’s 1st speech as president called for Omar The Blind's release
acknowledged Omar's family who were present in audience
1990s Egypt battled sustained wave of Islamist terrorism
attacks on govt officials, Coptic minority, murder tourists
attempt on life of President Hosni Mubarak in June 1995
formation of Intn'l Apparatus by Banna’s son-in-law Said Ramadan
fled Egypt to Saudi in 1954, Ramadan then moved to Geneva in 1958
Ramadan established MB's Intn'l Apparatus under Mustafa Mashour
Father in law and son in law team. Above left is Hassan Banna, founder of MB.
On the right is Said Ramadan who ran away to Geneva and set up the MB's "Intn'l Apparatus".
Said Ramadan is the father of Tariq Ramadan who is a frequent visitor to Malaysia.
Keep all this in mind. Jangan jadi bodoh.
Mashour head of Secret Apparatus and future Murshidul Am
author of militant manifesto “Jihad Is the Way.
Mashour fled Egypt to Germany in 1986, reestablished Intn'l Apparatus
Chakib Ben Makhlouf most prominent leader of MB’s Geneva office
also president of Federation of Islamic Organizations in Europe
described as “most dangerous operative of MB's Intn'l Apparatus"
Geneva office funneled funds to establish Gama’a al-Islamiyya
Intn'l Apparatus involved in operating, funding terror attacks in USA
Intern'l Apparatus’s most critical mission to infiltrate, subvert, recruit operatives in army, govt, educational systems, intelligence agencies of the MB’s targeted states in what is called “civilization jihad.” (Jihad Hadhari)
Jihad Hadhari - detailed in 1991 document "Explanatory Memorandum"
outlined Muslim Brotherhood’s strategic goals
1980s and 1990s most important decades for “Jihad Hadhari”
Hamas, Muslim Brotherhood’s Palestinian branch
Hamas transformed from charitable org. to full-fledged terror group
seeds sown for al-Qaeda through Maktab al-Khidmat (MAK, Services Bureau)
aka Maktab Khidmat Mujahidin Arab (Services Bureau of Arab Jihadists)
and Afghan Services Bureau
Soviet occupation of Afghan 1980s
MB busy recruiting, providing jihadist services through MAK in Middle East
1984 MB's Abdullah Azzam established MAK office in Jordan
Azzam organized MB's “global jihad” movement
earned him alias, “The Father of Global Jihad”
Azzam philosophy inspired GI and Egyptian Islamic Jihad (EIJ)
Azzam greatly inspired Osama bin Laden
whom Azzam taught at Saudi university
1985 Azzam, Osama, al Zawahiri founded MAK in Pakistan evolved into al-Qaeda
Amman MAK recruited Abu Musab Zarqawi
Zarqawi founded Jama’at Tawhid wal Jihad
evolved into al-Qaeda in Iraq and eventually into ISIS
morphed into ISIS after Zarqawi’s death in June 2006
2014 interview in Al-Arabiya, MB spiritual guide Yusuf Qaradawi admitted ISIS leader Abu Bakr Baghdadi member of Muslim Brotherhood.
2014 interview in Al-Arabiya, MB spiritual guide Yusuf Qaradawi admitted ISIS leader Abu Bakr Baghdadi member of Muslim Brotherhood.
Qardawi confirmed to Al Arabiya that
Abu Bakar Baghdadi was a member of the MB or Ikhwan
MB leaders publicly announced support for ISIS
including Qatar-based Sheikh Wagdy Ghoneim
Muslim Brotherhood organizationally involved with al-Qaeda
A Political Party or a Jihadi Group?
Brotherhood is bedrock of worst terror groups in today’s world
violence is endemic to the movement’s raison d’ĂȘtre
restoring caliphate via violent jihad
violence is endemic to the movement’s raison d’ĂȘtre
restoring caliphate via violent jihad
why Banna used military terminology in structuring MB
calling the organization “Allah’s battalion”
a term used to this very day to denote the MB’s governing core
current MB leadership includes violent jihadist like Abdel Moneim Abul Futuh
calling the organization “Allah’s battalion”
a term used to this very day to denote the MB’s governing core
current MB leadership includes violent jihadist like Abdel Moneim Abul Futuh
MB’s 95 Brigade militia engaged in abduction, beating, torture
MB's Secret Apparatus remains intact and operational
new recruits undergo military training by 95 Brigade
which played active role in January 2011 Mubarak’s downfall
new recruits undergo military training by 95 Brigade
which played active role in January 2011 Mubarak’s downfall
brutality of ISIS, Brotherhood has led to Islamic reformist movement
vastly more popular than Brotherhood itself
unprecedented reform movement received little attention in West
For example, Islam Behery, a heroic leader, jailed for a year for blasphemy
for insulting al-Azhar University and Sunni doctrine on his television show
TV show dedicated to exposing brutality, terrorism of Sunni doctrine
offered a non-theocratic, liberal interpretation of Islam
pushes for separation of mosque and state
Behery received presidential pardon Dec 2016, unprecedented in Egypt
Another supporter of reformation, freedom of thought - Ibrahim Issa
popular Egyptian commentator, TV host, editor-in-chief of Al-Maqal.
Issa’s reformist stance placed him on terrorist hit lists since 1992
Muslim Brotherhood made him high profile target
in 2015 official fatwa declaring him an “infidel.”
vastly more popular than Brotherhood itself
unprecedented reform movement received little attention in West
For example, Islam Behery, a heroic leader, jailed for a year for blasphemy
for insulting al-Azhar University and Sunni doctrine on his television show
TV show dedicated to exposing brutality, terrorism of Sunni doctrine
offered a non-theocratic, liberal interpretation of Islam
pushes for separation of mosque and state
Behery received presidential pardon Dec 2016, unprecedented in Egypt
Another supporter of reformation, freedom of thought - Ibrahim Issa
popular Egyptian commentator, TV host, editor-in-chief of Al-Maqal.
Issa’s reformist stance placed him on terrorist hit lists since 1992
Muslim Brotherhood made him high profile target
in 2015 official fatwa declaring him an “infidel.”
prominent secular Sayyed Qemani another heroic figure of Islamic reform
currently facing incarceration for blasphemy
His sin: stating al-Azhar U be designated a terrorist organization
Behery, Qemani have support of mainstream media in Egypt and Middle East
they have dramatically changed Islamic political discourse
West has never heard of their heroic efforts.
currently facing incarceration for blasphemy
His sin: stating al-Azhar U be designated a terrorist organization
Behery, Qemani have support of mainstream media in Egypt and Middle East
they have dramatically changed Islamic political discourse
West has never heard of their heroic efforts.
war of ideas highly dynamic in today’s Middle East
vast majority of peaceful Muslims marginalized by West
vast majority of peaceful Muslims marginalized by West
Conclusion
deadly Brotherhood cult responsible for a century of terror
since young Banna engaged in harassment of Christian, Muslim neighbors
Since then Brotherhood established Hamas as Palestinian wing.
Three Brotherhood activists established al-Qaeda.
Brotherhood leaders founded Gama’a Islamiyya, Egyptian Islamic Jihad.
Brotherhood members started video decapitations
one of its former operatives is caliph of Islamic State
MB has other connections to other foreign terrorist organizations
since young Banna engaged in harassment of Christian, Muslim neighbors
Since then Brotherhood established Hamas as Palestinian wing.
Three Brotherhood activists established al-Qaeda.
Brotherhood leaders founded Gama’a Islamiyya, Egyptian Islamic Jihad.
Brotherhood members started video decapitations
one of its former operatives is caliph of Islamic State
MB has other connections to other foreign terrorist organizations
Brotherhood intention to infiltrate society, institutions, subverting from inside
Cannot counter Islamic terrorism without allying with Muslim figures fighting on the forefront of the battle of ideas.
US can give these moderate Muslims a voice
Cynthia Farahat, a Middle East Forum Writing Fellow and columnist for Al-Maqal daily newspaper, is currently working on a book about the Muslim Brotherhood.
My comments :
In this lengthy article above, Cynthia Farahat only mentions in passing about Yusuf Qardhawi. Yusuf Qardhawi is the real spiritual head of the Ikhwan Muslimin or Muslim Brotherhood until today. He has been living in exile in Qatar since forever.
This is Yusuf Qardhawi :
When the Muslim Brotherhood's Mohamed Morsi took over Egypt for a brief period from June 2012 until July 2013, it enabled Yusuf Qardhawi to return to Egypt for a short time.
Upon his arrival Yusuf Qardhawi conducted an open air Friday Prayer at Tahrir Square in Cairo which was attended by hundreds of thousands of people. The saviour of the Ikhwan Muslimin had come home.
Upon his arrival Yusuf Qardhawi conducted an open air Friday Prayer at Tahrir Square in Cairo which was attended by hundreds of thousands of people. The saviour of the Ikhwan Muslimin had come home.
Then when the Muslim Brotherhood was kicked out in 2013, Yusuf Qardhawi escaped back to Qatar.
Here are some people who have been in Yusuf Qardhawi's circle of followers, disciples and supporters over the past 30 years or so all over the world. Observe how they have aged over time but still remain close to Yusuf Qardhawi.
Here are some people who have been in Yusuf Qardhawi's circle of followers, disciples and supporters over the past 30 years or so all over the world. Observe how they have aged over time but still remain close to Yusuf Qardhawi.
Ikhwan Muslimin's Mohd Morsi welcoming Yusuf Qardhawi
Qardhawi with Ikhwan Muslimin operative Khaled Mashal,
also Prime Minister of Gaza.
Ikhwan's Khaled Meshal with unknown person
Above : Qardhawi in younger days, about 30 yrs ago
About 30 years later : Qardhawi dictating
An older Qardhawi keeping in touch
The Ikhwan has many friends
I also have some personal history with these Ikhwan types - though at that time I was not fully aware of them. 35 years ago as a student in the United States I attended a mosque that was run by these Ikhwan types. The funding for the mosque was from Saudi Arabia but the guys in the mosque went around calling each other 'Ikhwan' - a dead give away.
The mosque had discussions where they would also discuss Syed Qutb. Syed Qutb was one of the earlier leaders of the Ikhwan Muslimin and was considered its idealogue. He wrote an ultra-thin book called Milestones (Ma'alim Fi al Tariq) which is a waste of time. The book is like a Bible for the Ikhwan.
So Cynthia Farahat shows the links that the Muslim Brotherhood or Ikhwan Muslimin is linked to terrorist organizations like ISIS, al-Qaeda, Hamas and al-Gama'at al-Islamiyya (Jemaah Islamiyah).
First of all pay attention to these phrases that originate from the Muslim Brotherhood or Ikhwan Muslimin:
1. Mursyidul Am
2. Gemaa Islamiyah (Jemaah Islam)
3. A'mal Jihadia Hadharia or Jihad Hadhari
1. Mursyidul Am : In our country the retards have Mursyidul Am in their party. They have copy catted the Ikhwan Muslimin.
2. Jemaah Islam or JI is a well known terrorist organisation outlawed in Malaysia and Indonesia.
In the 1990s there was also an active Jemaah Islam or JI e-group . You could join their e-group and debate with them - but they will always kick you out.
My friends and I used to enter their e-groups to engage (anonymously) with some of their heroes or jaguh.
One of their heroes is now No. 2 in the party retard. Small world isnt it?
3. Jihad Hadhari or "civilization struggle". The full wording is "A'mali Jihadia Hadaria" which means civilization jihad operation.
This is from the Muslim Brotherhood's terrorist International Apparatus.
The term Jihad Hadhari first appeared in a 1991 document titled "The Explanatory Memorandum" (Cynthia Farahat).
In Malaysia we have also had 'Islam Hadhari' - most certainly that name was inspired by the same "Jihad Hadhari."
It simply shows the extent of the Salafi / Wahhabi / Ikhwan Muslimin influence among the highest ranks in Malaysia.
Most certainly Salafism / Wahhabism is a greater threat to the future of Malaysia than communism ever was.
If Ayub Khan Mydin Pitchay is serious about curbing jihadi extremism in Malaysia, then he must finger who is the top person or group of persons who are the leaders, instigators, facilitators into bringing all these Salafism, Wahabism, violent ideologies etc into Malaysia over the past decades. There has to be someone or some group of people.
3. Jihad Hadhari or "civilization struggle". The full wording is "A'mali Jihadia Hadaria" which means civilization jihad operation.
Folks, Muslims as well as non Muslims, lets keep our eyes and ears open. Talk to your friends about this. That is the most powerful tool to effect change. When we know what is really going on around us.
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